✓ Updated for 2026 Tax Year

Free Payroll Calculator for All 50 States

Calculate your take-home pay in seconds. Accurate federal & state tax withholding for employees and employers. 100% free, no signup required.

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States Covered
2026
Tax Tables
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💰 Free Payroll Calculator — 2026 Tax Year

Calculate your take-home pay with federal & state taxes

📋 How to Use the Payroll Calculator

Our free payroll calculator helps you quickly estimate your take-home pay after federal and state tax withholdings. Here's how to get the most accurate results:

  1. Enter your gross pay — This is your total pay before any taxes or deductions. Enter the amount per pay period (not your annual salary, unless you select “Annually” as your pay frequency).
  2. Select your pay frequency — Choose how often you get paid: weekly (52), bi-weekly (26), semi-monthly (24), monthly (12), or annually (1).
  3. Choose your filing status — Single or Married Filing Jointly affects your federal tax brackets and standard deduction.
  4. Pick your state — We calculate state-specific income tax using 2026 tax brackets for all 50 states.
  5. Add pre-tax deductions (optional) — Include 401(k) contributions and health insurance premiums to see their impact on your take-home pay.
2026 Payroll Tax Calculation Flowchart — From Gross Pay to Net Pay
How your paycheck is calculated in 2026: From Gross Pay to Net Take-Home Pay.

💡 What Gets Deducted From Your Paycheck?

Every paycheck includes mandatory deductions that fund federal programs and state services. Understanding these deductions helps you plan your budget effectively.

Federal Income Tax Source: IRS.gov

Federal income tax uses a progressive bracket system. For 2026, the rates range from 10% to 37% based on your taxable income and filing status. The standard deduction is $16,100 for single filers and $32,200 for married filing jointly. See our complete 2026 federal tax bracket guide for detailed tables.

Social Security Tax (OASDI) Source: SSA.gov

Both employees and employers pay 6.2% of wages toward Social Security, up to the wage base of $184,500 in 2026. This tax funds retirement, disability, and survivor benefits through the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program.

Medicare Tax Source: IRS.gov

Medicare tax is 1.45% of all wages (no cap). An additional 0.9% applies to earnings above $200,000 for individuals. Combined with Social Security, these two taxes make up your FICA contribution (7.65%). Learn more in our payroll tax calculation guide.

2026 FICA Tax Breakdown: Social Security 6.2%, Medicare 1.45%
FICA Tax Breakdown: Employees pay 7.65% total, and employers match this amount.

State Income Tax

State income taxes vary widely. Nine states have no income tax at all: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming. Others range from flat rates (like Colorado's 4.4%) to progressive systems (like California's 1-13.3%). See all 50 state tax calculators.

Map of 9 US states with no income tax in 2026: AK, FL, NV, NH, SD, TN, TX, WA, WY
Nine US states with no state income tax in 2026. Residents in these states only pay federal income and FICA taxes.
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Pro Tip: If you're comparing job offers across states, use our state-specific calculators to see the real difference in take-home pay. A $75,000 salary in Texas (no state tax) puts significantly more money in your pocket than the same salary in California (up to 13.3% state tax).

🗺️ Payroll Calculator by State

Select your state to use a payroll calculator with pre-configured state tax rates and rules for 2026.

🔄 Popular Hourly to Salary Conversions

Quickly see what your hourly wage equals as an annual salary, or convert a salary to an hourly rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

📊 Understanding Your Payroll in 2026

Payroll calculation involves multiple layers of taxes and deductions that can be confusing for both employees and employers. Whether you're starting a new job, negotiating a salary, or running a small business, understanding how payroll works is essential for financial planning.

For Employees

As an employee, your paycheck is reduced by federal income tax, state income tax (in most states), Social Security tax (6.2%), and Medicare tax (1.45%). The total federal payroll tax rate for employees is 7.65% for FICA alone, before any income tax withholding. Use our salary-to-hourly converter to estimate your hourly rate from an annual salary, or browse our hourly-to-salary conversions if you're paid by the hour.

For Employers

Employers match the employee's 7.65% FICA contribution and also pay Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) of 0.6% on the first $7,000 of each employee's wages. State unemployment insurance (SUI) rates vary by state and employer history. Use our employer cost calculator to see the true total cost of hiring.

For Freelancers & Self-Employed

If you're self-employed, you pay both the employee and employer portions of FICA, totaling 15.3%. Use our self-employment tax calculator to estimate your SE tax, quarterly payments, and the 50% deduction. Read the IRS self-employment tax guide for official rules.

Payroll Calculator for Small Business

Small business owners face unique payroll challenges, especially when calculating taxes for their first employees. Our employer cost calculator helps estimate the true cost of hiring, while our state-specific calculators handle the complex rules in states like California, New York, and New Jersey where local taxes add extra complexity.

🛠️ More Payroll Tools

Beyond the main calculator, we offer specialized tools for specific payroll scenarios:

Mustafa Bilgic
Operator disclosure

Mustafa Bilgic

Individual site operator; not a CPA, EA, or tax preparer

PayrollCalculator.us is operated by Mustafa Bilgic as an informational calculator site. Mustafa Bilgic is not a CPA, enrolled agent, or tax preparer; estimates should be checked against IRS and state revenue guidance and reviewed by a qualified professional.

Disclaimer: This payroll calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Results should not be considered tax, legal, or financial advice. Actual take-home pay may vary based on local taxes, additional deductions, and individual circumstances. Always consult with a qualified tax professional or CPA for accurate payroll calculations. Tax rates are based on 2026 federal and state tax tables.

Federal payroll calculator: 2026 Calculation Guide

This calculator is designed to make the payroll math behind regular wages, filing status, federal income tax, FICA, and state withholding easier to inspect. A useful payroll estimate should show the difference between gross wages, taxable wages, employee deductions, employer taxes, and final take-home pay. It should also make clear which numbers are federal, which numbers are state-specific, and which items depend on the worker's own Form W-4 or state withholding certificate.

For 2026, the federal payroll foundation is Social Security at 6.2 percent up to the $184,500 wage base, Medicare at 1.45 percent with no regular wage cap, and Additional Medicare withholding at 0.9 percent above the federal payroll threshold. Employers also match regular Social Security and Medicare, while FUTA is employer-paid on the first $7,000 of wages when applicable. These items should not be mixed with employee federal income tax withholding.

Worked example: suppose gross wages are $3,000 for a biweekly check. Employee Social Security is $186.00 while the worker is below the annual wage base. Employee Medicare is $43.50. Federal income tax withholding depends on Form W-4, pay frequency, taxable wages after eligible pre-tax deductions, and IRS withholding methods. State withholding then depends on the work state, residence state, local rules, and any state certificate on file.

Pre-tax deductions can change the estimate in different ways. Traditional 401(k) contributions usually reduce federal income tax wages but do not reduce Social Security or Medicare wages. Section 125 health premiums can reduce federal income tax wages and often FICA wages. Roth retirement contributions are usually after-tax. A calculator should let the user separate those assumptions instead of treating every deduction the same way.

IRS form references matter because each calculator output eventually ties to a filing system. Form W-4 drives employee federal withholding elections. Form 941 reports quarterly federal income tax withholding plus employee and employer FICA. Form 940 reports FUTA. Forms W-2 and W-3 report annual wages. Self-employed workers may use Schedule SE. Household employers may use Schedule H. The exact form depends on the payroll situation.

State payroll can change the result materially. Use the state payroll index for jurisdiction-specific pages such as California payroll, New York payroll, Texas payroll, and District of Columbia payroll. Those pages include state income tax bracket summaries, FICA notes, withholding workflow, and official revenue agency source links.

Employers should use calculator results as planning estimates, not as deposit instructions. A payroll run still needs a legal employer account, current state registration, assigned deposit frequency, state unemployment rate notice, payroll records, and confirmation that deposits were made under the correct EIN and tax period. Late deposits can trigger penalties even when the paycheck estimate itself is mathematically correct.

Employees should use the result to understand cash flow. If take-home pay is lower than expected, review gross wages, pay frequency, pre-tax benefits, filing status, state selection, local tax assumptions, and year-to-date wages. If withholding is too high or too low over multiple paychecks, the practical correction is often a revised Form W-4 or state withholding certificate rather than a different calculator.

For deeper source-backed detail, use 2026 federal payroll tax rates, payroll deadline calendar, penalty guide, and state payroll comparison. Those reference pages connect this calculator to IRS Pub. 15, federal payroll deadlines, state tax agency links, and worker classification rules. They also carry the same non-CPA disclaimer used across PayrollCalculator.us so estimates are not mistaken for professional tax advice.

Recordkeeping is part of payroll accuracy. Save the gross wage input, pay date, pay period, state, filing assumptions, pre-tax deductions, and calculator output when using an estimate to make a business or household budget decision. If a real payroll run later differs, the saved assumptions make it easier to see whether the difference came from taxes, benefits, local rules, prior wages, or payroll provider settings.

Review itemWhy it matters
Gross wagesStarting point for income tax and FICA calculations.
Pay frequencyChanges annualization and withholding method assumptions.
State pageCaptures state brackets, no-tax treatment, or local caveats.
IRS form referenceConnects the estimate to W-4, 941, 940, W-2/W-3, Schedule SE, or Schedule H as applicable.
DisclaimerConfirms the result is informational and not tax advice.
Disclaimer: NOT tax advice. Mustafa Bilgic is not a CPA, EA, or tax preparer. Consult a qualified tax professional before relying on these estimates.