Nanny Payroll Calculator — Household Employee Taxes (2026)
Calculate payroll taxes for your nanny, housekeeper, senior caregiver, or other household employee. Understand your obligations as a household employer under IRS Publication 926.
2026 Nanny Tax Thresholds
| Tax | Rate | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Social Security (Employer) | 6.2% | On wages up to $184,500 |
| Social Security (Employee) | 6.2% | Withheld from nanny's pay |
| Medicare (Employer) | 1.45% | No wage cap |
| Medicare (Employee) | 1.45% | Withheld from nanny's pay |
| FUTA (Employer only) | 0.6% | On first $7,000 of wages |
| Federal Income Tax | Varies | Optional — only if nanny requests via W-4 |
Nanny Employer Cost by Hourly Rate
Here's how much it costs to legally employ a nanny at different hourly rates (full-time, 40 hrs/week):
| Hourly Rate | Annual Gross | Employee FICA (7.65%) | Employer FICA (7.65%) | FUTA | Total Employer Tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15/hr | $31,200.00 | $2,386.80 | $2,386.80 | $42.00 | $2,428.80 |
| $18/hr | $37,440.00 | $2,864.16 | $2,864.16 | $42.00 | $2,906.16 |
| $20/hr | $41,600.00 | $3,182.40 | $3,182.40 | $42.00 | $3,224.40 |
| $22/hr | $45,760.00 | $3,500.64 | $3,500.64 | $42.00 | $3,542.64 |
| $25/hr | $52,000.00 | $3,978.00 | $3,978.00 | $42.00 | $4,020.00 |
| $28/hr | $58,240.00 | $4,455.36 | $4,455.36 | $42.00 | $4,497.36 |
| $30/hr | $62,400.00 | $4,773.60 | $4,773.60 | $42.00 | $4,815.60 |
| $35/hr | $72,800.00 | $5,569.20 | $5,569.20 | $42.00 | $5,611.20 |
How to Pay Your Nanny Legally
Step 1: Determine if Your Nanny is an Employee
If you control what work your nanny does and how they do it, they are your employee — not an independent contractor. This is true even if the nanny is part-time. The IRS is very clear: household workers are almost always W-2 employees.
Step 2: Get an EIN Source: IRS.gov
Apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS. This is free and can be done online in minutes.
Step 3: Have Your Nanny Fill Out Forms
- Form W-4 — For federal income tax withholding (optional)
- Form I-9 — Employment eligibility verification
- State forms — Some states require additional withholding forms
Step 4: Withhold and Pay Taxes
Each pay period, withhold the employee's share of FICA (7.65%) from their gross pay. Pay the employer's share quarterly or annually with your personal tax return using Schedule H (Form 1040).
Step 5: File Year-End Forms
- W-2 — Give to your nanny by January 31
- W-3 — Submit to Social Security Administration
- Schedule H — File with your personal tax return
Child Care Tax Credit for Nanny Employers
As a household employer, you may qualify for the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit — up to $3,000 for one child or $6,000 for two or more. You can also use a Dependent Care FSA to pay up to $5,000 pre-tax toward nanny wages. See IRS Topic 602 for details.
